David A. Harding on 19 Feb 2008 19:17:55 -0800 |
On Mon, Feb 18, 2008 at 05:47:00PM -0500, Darian Anthony Patrick wrote: > Is there a command to inquire as to the date a package (or list of > packages) was installed on a Debian/*buntu box? The Debian Package System (dpkg) does not store the date a package was installed, but if you haven't messed with the time stamps on your system (for example, by restoring from a backup), you can find the install date for every package installed on your system with the following command line: ls /var/lib/dpkg/info/*.list -lh Here's an example of the output: -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2.9K 2006-09-30 14:26 /var/lib/dpkg/info/aalib1-dev.list -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 263 2007-04-08 12:42 /var/lib/dpkg/info/aalib1.list -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 687 2007-06-03 11:54 /var/lib/dpkg/info/abcde.list Three notes before you depend on this information: 1. The date displayed is the mtime of the .list file. mtime means modification time, so the date corresponds to the last time the package was updated. Because of how dpkg installs these files (overwriting them on each upgrade), there is no way to use any normal command to get the original installation date from the .list files. 2. You may have .list files from packages you've removed. These files are only usually removed if you explicitly ask dpkg to purge a package during removal. 3. GNU ls supports a maximum of 23,587 arguments[1]. I've never seen a Debian style system with more than about 2,500 packages installed, but recent versions of Debian and Ubuntu include more than 24,000 packages, and it's possible (but unlikely) one system could have more than 23,587 dpkg .list files. [1] harda@callisto:~$ ls {1..23587} 2>&1 | head -n3 ls: 1: No such file or directory ls: 2: No such file or directory ls: 3: No such file or directory harda@callisto:~$ ls {1..23588} bash: /bin/ls: Argument list too long I hope that helps, -Dave -- David A. Harding Website: http://dtrt.org/ 1 (609) 997-0765 Email: dave@dtrt.org Jabber/XMPP: dharding@jabber.org ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug
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