Eric H. Johnson on 20 Oct 2014 20:28:34 -0700 |
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[PLUG] Minimal Ubuntu desktop build |
Hi all, JP asked at dinner about doing a minimal install of Ubuntu desktop. This is what I did for a minimal system. I wrote up “brain dead” instructions, so it has much more detail than most of the people here would need. This was done with Ubuntu 12.04. Some things have changed since then, so YMMV. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -----→ Download Ubuntu 12.04 Server Install minimal Ubuntu 12.04 server Select language Select F4 and select "Install a minimal system" Select language Select Country Detect Keyboard (usually no) Select country of origin Select keyboard layout Enter host name (privacyws) Select time zone Full name for the new user: Privacy Workshop User Username for your account: privacy Password: Pick a password: privacy Re-enter password: privacy if prompted for "Use weak password" select yes or enter a stronger password Encrypt your home directory: No Select partitioning method: Guided - use entire disk Select disk partition: Write changes to disk: Yes Enter proxy information if necessary (usually not necessary on a VM). Select "No automatic updates" Choose software to install: Do not select any software, just continue Install the GRUB boot loader...: Yes Installation complete: Select continue When rebooting, power off machine Install basic packages Login with user name and password specified at install Install packages as follows: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install -y xorg sudo apt-get install -y gnome-core --no-install-recommends sudo apt-get install -y gdm ubuntu-artwork compiz-gnome firefox sudo reboot Resume installation from GUI environment Select the user created at installation (Privacy) >From the status bar select "Ubuntu Classic (No Effects)" Note: this is temporary until all software catches up. Enter password Select Applications | Accessories | Terminal Change the root password: sudo su passwd <Set the password for root to be the same as the local user> exit Install some basic system utilities sudo apt-get install -y synaptic alacarte firestarter xdg-utils sudo apt-get install -y update-manager Install application software as desired. <--------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------ Regards, Eric ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug