Bradley Molnar on Sun, 26 May 2002 23:20:03 -0400 |
Looks like you have a RedHat system. Kudzu is Redhat's program that looks for new hardware on start-up. It generally works well and only runs on start up (can be helpful if you add new hardware, otherwise, it doesn't do much and I don't think that it is a security risk). atd is the at-daemon. You can use it to schedual commands/programs to run at certain times. It is like crond (but cron will run things every minute/hour/day and not at 11:39:45 pm on a certain day). sshd is the program that waits for ssh client to connect to. Not useful unless you will be ssh-ing into your machine. sgi_fam I think is part of fam which plugs into the kernel to let programs know when directories have been updated. Can be useful, some programs require it (galeon or nautilus I think, but, not sure). apmd might be useful as I think it is the program that shuts off the monitor and hard drives after a certain amount of time. Unless you are using this as a server (which it doesn't sound like you are) this is actually helpful. pcmcia is probably useless for you, unless you have a laptop. nfslock you probably don't need either (unless you are using nfs for any reason). Webmin can be useful, since, it is a web based way to reconfigure your local machine. I usually use it for remote machines. tripwire is a firewalling type software. I don't know too much more about it than that. It might only be intrusion detection. that should give you a start on some of the items below. as is the case most of the time, many of those you will use but not know it. I think that xinetd may be needed, but, sendmail is probably not (unless you are using your machine as a mail server). good luck -brad --- Everybody loves to love you when you're far away -- Better than Ezra, At the Stars -----Original Message----- From: plug-admin@lists.phillylinux.org [mailto:plug-admin@lists.phillylinux.org]On Behalf Of George Langford, Sc.D. Sent: Monday, 27 May 2002 1:00 PM To: plug@lists.phillylinux.org Subject: [PLUG] Unneeded programs running on startup Hello fellow PLUGgers ! Discovered a logging file under /var/spool/mail called "root". Seems it's been running since long before I ordered my Linux PC. And it's still watching my efforts ... Several Linux programs seem to be running (anacron, crond, tripwire, sshd, sgi_fam, sendmail, and logwatch appear in the file). So I probed further. I looked at "Service Configuration" and found that the following files run on startup: anacron, apmd, atd, autofs, crond, gpm, iptables, isdn, keytable, kudzu, linuxconf, lpd, netfs, network, nfslock, ntpd, pcmcia, portmap, random, rawdevices, reconfig, sendmail, sgi_fam, sshd, syslog, webmin, wine, and xinetd. Some of these are clearly not needed for my computer: apmd, pcmcia, xinetd, webmin, ntpd, portmap ... I haven't been able to find out much about: atd, sgi_fam, sshd ... Which ones of these are left over from a previous incarnation of my Linux PC (either the machine or the hard drive) and can be safely jettisoned ? How do I do that ? If I stop them under the Service Configuration menu and then save the changes, will they stay stopped ? Or will they come back to life a la Windows ? After searching on each of these and briefly reading what I found, I get the uneasy feeling that my machine is blabbing all over town ... especially with all the mail messages that the log says it's been sending. Until I hear more, I think I'll just unhook the Linux PC's modular telephone plug ... Best regards, George Langford amenex@amenex.com http://www.amenex.com/ http://www.georgesbasement.com/ ______________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group - http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements-http://lists.phillylinux.org/mail/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mail/listinfo/plug ______________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group - http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements-http://lists.phillylinux.org/mail/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mail/listinfo/plug
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