Art Alexion on 1 Feb 2004 22:33:02 -0000


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Re: [PLUG] newbie


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LeRoy Cressy wrote:



You asked some basic questions in your message and I will attempt to answer them.

rpm    RedHat Package manager
    This is used on distributions that use the RedHat
    packagement system.

This is a package that installs a program while updating a database showing what programs are install, where and some other things about them. Not just for ease of installation, but great for info on what is installed and a way to uninstall.



tar Tape Archive tar goes way back to the ancient times when computer systems filled up a room. Tar is an uncompressed archive that is used on all UNIX type systems.

gz    Gzip
    This is one of the file compression utilities that
    is used in Linux.
    gzip compresses a file
    gunzip uncompresses a file


A Unix/Linux file ending in tar.gz is like a zip file in DOS/Windows or a SIT file on a Mac. Linux uses Tar to combine the files with out compression, and gzip to compress a single file without combining. Both are used together to make a compressed archive of files.



The basic premise is that each utility should do only one thing and do it well. Thus when you run tar with the -z option you are forking to gzip for the compression.


Linux also has support for pkzip archives with the use of zip and unzip.





- --

__________________________
art Alexion
email:arthur<at>alexion<dot>com
AIM: aalexion
SMS: 2679725536<at>messaging<dot>sprintpcs<dot>com

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