James Barrett on 19 Jun 2008 15:56:56 -0700


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Re: [PLUG] Apache 2 configuration on Debian


On Thu, Jun 19, 2008 at 4:30 PM, JP Vossen <jp@jpsdomain.org> wrote:
> From: "Michael Lazin" <microlaser@gmail.com>
> Subject: [PLUG] Apache 2 configuration on Debian
>
>> I was given a server in my company's datacenter to use for testing
>> purposes. I have imaged it with a minimal debian etch and installed
>> apache 2. I created user accounts for everyone in my department, and
>> installed apache2. I am interested in giving everyone webspace in
>> their home directory. I have used httpd.conf before and simply
>> uncommented a line to get this done, but this apache 2 install only
>> has an apache2.conf and an empty httpd.conf. Anyone know of any good
>> resources for configuring apache2 on debian? apache2.conf looks like
>> the correct configuration file but I don't see a line that I can
>> uncomment to get this done. I believe I have to add the necessary
>> line. Anyone with experience with apache2 on debian able to give me
>> some pointers? Thanks.
>
> I'm not an expert, but Debian/Ubuntu use the
> /etc/apache2/sites-available/ and sites-enabled/ directories to control
> a lot of things like that.  I'm pretty sure you can just create a file
> in sites-available/ and then symlink it in sites-enabled/ to activate it.
>
> I like the O'Reilly _Apache Cookbook_ (very short for a cookbook, at <
> 230 pages), though you will have to translate the solutions into
> Debian-ese a bit.  The _Linux Cookbook_ also has a bit on this,
> including "22.8 Giving Users Individual Web Directories" though the
> Apache book "5.4 Giving Users Their Own URL" has more discussion.
>
> One of the possible solutions both books cover is just to add "UserDir
> public_html" to the config file.  Then create 'public_html/' dirs in
> each user's $HOME and they can put HTML in there.  Which config file to
> add that to is a good question.  If you put it in apache2.conf, your
> changes might get nuked on upgrades.  (Actually dpkg-reconfigure will
> ask you about them, but...)
>
> I'd probably try something creating
> /etc/apache2/sites-available/user_dirs.conf with that entry, then
> symlinking that into sites-available.
>
> HTH, and good luck,

You probably want to put configurations anywhere you please and then
symlink to them from /etc/apache2/conf.d/

I use the sites-available and sites-enabled way more for virtualhost
and site-specific configurations.  Since you are working 'in-house' it
seems like you probably will not be needing virtualhosts, so conf.d is
probably what you want.

--
James Barrett
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