Fred Stluka on 3 Apr 2016 08:23:33 -0700 |
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Re: [PLUG] Odd script problem |
Matt, If you set up a look like that, be sure to add a small delay like: sleep 1 Also, add an echo statement, with perhaps a counter of how many iterations you've tried, and perhaps a test to give up after some number. Otherwise, you're creating a tight CPU loop run from a cron job, which may bring your system to its knees with no hint of why. And, yeah, the problem is almost certainly going to be something about your environment, so calling printenv from the cron job and comparing it with the printenv from an interactive shell may be very enlightening. --Fred ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fred Stluka -- mailto:fred@bristle.com -- http://bristle.com/~fred/ Bristle Software, Inc -- http://bristle.com -- Glad to be of service! Open Source: Without walls and fences, we need no Windows or Gates. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ On 4/3/16 11:00 AM, Matt Murphy wrote:
Followup:"set -x" was excellent advice! It helped me realize I was actually getting back 255 from my failed PHP runs (which means my cli php.ini has problems as my log was bare. ) bash accepts errors only to 254, so I expect I'll find php was saying '500', but I'm not there yet. I do have what appears to be a solution to my problem. brute force failure detection:php -c /etc/php5/cli/php.ini -d debug_errors -f index.php while [ $? -gt 0 ] do php -c /etc/php5/cli/php.ini -d debug_errors -f index.php done exit $?On Mon, Mar 28, 2016 at 5:27 PM, Morgan Jones <morgan@morganjones.org <mailto:morgan@morganjones.org>> wrote:I would discourage sourcing anything in ~ for scripts that are intended to be deterministic. Months from now you may make a change to your environment which will break your script. It’s also a security risk as you’re allowing an attacker access to a script that might be running as root by editing a presumably less privileged user’s environment. I would suggest you define the environment for the script deterministically whether it be in the script it self or in a profile that is not tied to an interactive user. -morganOn Mar 28, 2016, at 16:31, Eric Lucas <eric@lucii.org <mailto:eric@lucii.org>> wrote: A common problem with cron scripts is that they are started with /bin/sh and a nearly blank environment. I usually source ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bashrc to set up PATH at the least. Alternatively, you can specify the full path of any command: /usr/bin/php -c /etc/php5/cli/php.ini -d debug_errors -f script.php If it works sometimes and fails sometimes that's a nasty problem probably unrelated to the environment issue but setting it up can't hurt. Eric On Mon, Mar 28, 2016 at 2:51 PM, Matt Murphy <mattyhead@gmail.com <mailto:mattyhead@gmail.com>> wrote: Thanks, Michael. That sounds pretty frustrating :) Here, what happens is cron calls a bash script each minute which simply does : --------------------------------- #!/bin/bash cd /path/to/script date >> log php script.php --------------------------------- Actually, I that call is currently something more explicit like: php -c /etc/php5/cli/php.ini -d debug_errors -f script.php And sometimes php doesn't execute at all. MM On Mon, Mar 28, 2016 at 12:14 PM, Michael Lazin <microlaser@gmail.com <mailto:microlaser@gmail.com>> wrote: How are you running the php scripts? I work at a hosting company and a common problem I see when users run php scripts with cron is they use something like curl which which resolves at the dns level and makes a request back to the same webspace artificially inflating web traffic and creating unecessary server load. I recommend if you want to run a local php script with cron simply run it locally with the php command. It makes way less overhead. On Mon, Mar 28, 2016 at 11:18 AM, Matt Murphy <mattyhead@gmail.com <mailto:mattyhead@gmail.com>> wrote: Greetings! I'm a long-time linux user and frequent defacto admin. I have a problem: a cron job is running that calls a bash script to change the directory and run a php script which, in turn, scrapes an old-and-ugly site which our office owns but does not control (meaning that doing something sensible like serving the data we now scrape via an API is not an option). With the size of the content currently being scraped, the run time is one or 2 seconds. The cron job runs, at peak, once a minute. Naturally, I do some logging: The bash script writes out a timestamp to log when it runs, the PHP script writes 'locked' to a status file and 'working' and a timestamp to log. Any exceptions are captured and logged out with timestamp when they occur. End-of run is also logged, with timestamp and, finally, 'unlocked' is written to the status file. The problem: I'm showing some instances when the cron job runs and the php job doesn't, at all (no status written, no 'working' log entry). It's not being caused by collision (recall the scrape runs in under 2 seconds and the cron interval is 1m and there's app-level logging-o-plenty to expose a collision); additionally, I've seen similar at longer increments (2, 5 mins). PHP error level is set to E_ALL and there is no output that corresponds to the missed runs. My thinking is that I might be looking at a failure of one scripting environment to hand off to another. Has anyone seen something like this? I'm having trouble finding system log activity that explains what I'm seeing. Matt Murphy Philadelphia Elections Commission ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org <http://www.phillylinux.org/> Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-- Michael Lazinto gar auto estin noein te kai ennai ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org <http://www.phillylinux.org/> Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org <http://www.phillylinux.org/> Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug ___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug
___________________________________________________________________________ Philadelphia Linux Users Group -- http://www.phillylinux.org Announcements - http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce General Discussion -- http://lists.phillylinux.org/mailman/listinfo/plug