Bradley Molnar on Thu, 26 Jun 2003 14:39:09 -0400


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RE: [PLUG] Bridge is causing the kernel to panic


Ok, two quick questions on this --

#1 - is the bridge-nf patch available on kernel.org or is it somewhere else.

#2 - what is STP?  You mention wanting it disabled.

I will work on getting a stock kernel from kernel.org if this does not work.

thanks
-b

-----Original Message-----
From: plug-admin@lists.phillylinux.org
[mailto:plug-admin@lists.phillylinux.org]On Behalf Of David Coulson
Sent: Thursday, June 26, 2003 12:53 PM
To: plug@lists.phillylinux.org
Subject: Re: [PLUG] Bridge is causing the kernel to panic


Bradley Molnar wrote:
> I am working with setting up a RH9 machine as a bridge firewalling bridge,
> using iptables and the bridge-utils.

Does RH9 contain the bridge-nf patch? You will need this if you want to
filter layer 3 traffic on a bridge.

> Once the machine is up and running I run this series of commands.
>
> brctl addbr br0
> brctl addif br0 eth0
> brctl addif br0 eth1
> ifdown eth0
> ifdown eth1
> ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0
> ifconfig eth1 0.0.0.0
> ifconfig br0 0.0.0.0

You'll want to bring up eth0, eth1 and br0. You also want to disable STP
if you don't need it. I personally would bring up eth0 and eth1 without
IPs before ading them to the bridge so they start forwarding frames as
soon as possible.

> and then all is fine until I try to actually use the bridging.  Even a
> simple ping will cause a kernel panic.  I know that this isn't a ton of
> details, but, I don't know if or where this information would be saved.

What is the kernel panic? I'm using bridging on about 5 boxes and I've
never had a problem with it. You may want to look at using a standard
kernel patches with bridge-nf and ebtables if you want to setup a bridge
firewall.

> At first I thought it might be a problem between iptables and the bridge,
> so, I stopped and cleared the iptables rules, but the same thing happened.

Without patches, the iptables system never sees anything going through
the bridge.

> I should probably also mention that this machine is connected to a T1, if
> that makes a difference.  The company providing the T1 (allegiancetelcom)
> placed a device that makes it so that we can connect the T1 to a standard
> ethernet hub/switch.  This is how it is connected.

Ethernet is Ethernet - Your problem is with the kernel, not with the
Ethernet connection.

David

--
David Coulson                                    email: d@vidcoulson.com
Linux Developer /                          web: http://davidcoulson.net/
Network Engineer                                   phone: (216) 533-6967

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_________________________________________________________________________
Philadelphia Linux Users Group        --       http://www.phillylinux.org
Announcements - http://lists.netisland.net/mailman/listinfo/plug-announce
General Discussion  --   http://lists.netisland.net/mailman/listinfo/plug